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Ankle Surgery at Progressive Spine & Orthopaedics

Our board-certified ankle surgeon in New Jersey, Dr. Steven Bernstein, delivers comprehensive surgical care for ankle injuries and chronic conditions that limit motion or cause pain. Combining precise technique with a patient-first approach, he offers advanced procedures, from arthroscopy to total ankle replacement, to achieve lasting, natural movement and relief. Schedule a consultation with our team today to explore your personalized treatment plan.

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What Is Ankle Surgery?

Ankle surgery encompasses corrective and reconstructive procedures designed to stabilize joints, repair cartilage, ligaments, or tendons, realign bones, and relieve pain that has not improved with conservative care. Depending on your diagnosis, surgery may include arthroscopy, ligament repair or reconstruction, fracture fixation, cartilage restoration, fusion, or total ankle replacement.

Benefits of Ankle Surgery

  • Pain relief: Alleviates chronic discomfort caused by arthritis, instability, or injury.
  • Improved stability: Reduces risk of re-injury and enhances balance and gait.
  • Better mobility: Restores range of motion for confident walking and activity.
  • Minimally invasive recovery: Smaller incisions when appropriate lead to faster healing.
  • Long-term correction: Restores alignment and joint function for lasting comfort.

Am I a Good Candidate for Ankle Surgery?

You may be a candidate if you have persistent ankle pain, stiffness, or instability that limits movement and has not improved with therapy, bracing, injections, or rest. Ideal candidates are in good health, understand the recovery process, and seek long-term improvement in function and comfort.

Advanced Treatment Options for Common Foot and Ankle Conditions

Ankle Sprains & Fractures

  • Sprains: An ankle sprain results from an atypical twist or rotation of the ankle, leading to the stretching or tearing of ligaments. This injury leads to swelling and discomfort. In severe cases, it may necessitate the use of a splint or brace for support.
  • Fractures: An ankle fracture, commonly known as a broken bone, needs to be immobilized for proper healing. Typically, this involves the use of a stabilizing boot or cast. In more complex cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to implant pins, plates, or screws to ensure the bones are correctly stabilized and aligned for the healing process.

Arthritis

The movement of the ankle depends on cartilage, which decreases friction and allows for smooth motion. When cartilage breaks down due to wear and tear or damage, arthritis can develop. The body attempts to heal by making more bone, which is how irregular joints and bone spurs form. Arthritis also causes pain, stiffness and swelling.

Depending on your needs, Dr. Bernstein treats your arthritis with a range of procedures, from orthotics and/or physical therapy to surgically fusing the bones together or replacing the ankle joint completely.

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Why Choose Progressive Spine & Orthopaedics for Ankle Surgery in New Jersey?

Dr. Steven Bernstein is a board-certified ankle surgeon in New Jersey with advanced expertise in arthroscopy, reconstructive techniques, and complex ankle conditions. Your care is personal and precise—every evaluation, surgical plan, and procedure is directed by Dr. Bernstein to align with your anatomy, activity level, and goals. At Progressive Spine & Orthopaedics, you can expect expert treatment, modern techniques, and compassionate follow-up.

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Your Consultation

Your consultation begins with a detailed history, physical exam, and imaging as needed, such as X-rays or MRI. Dr. Bernstein will explain your diagnosis, review prior treatments, and outline both non-surgical and surgical options. Together, you’ll create a plan that prioritizes safety, stability, and long-term results.

How Much Does It Cost?

The cost of ankle surgery in New Jersey depends on the procedure type, complexity, and insurance coverage. Reconstructive procedures for arthritis, fractures, or instability are often partially covered. Our staff verifies insurance benefits, provides a clear estimate, and discusses financing options to ensure care remains accessible.

What to Expect During Ankle Surgery

Many ankle surgeries are performed on an outpatient basis, though some complex cases may require a short hospital stay. Anesthesia is typically regional or general. Using precise, minimally invasive techniques when appropriate, Dr. Bernstein repairs tissue, restores alignment, and stabilizes the joint. Surgical time varies depending on the procedure. Before you leave, you’ll receive comprehensive aftercare instructions and direct access to your care team.

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Ankle Surgery Recovery and Results

Recovery time varies depending on the procedure and individual healing. Protected weight-bearing with a boot or cast is common in the early phase. Swelling gradually improves over several months, while more complex reconstructions may take longer. Pain management, structured physical therapy, and follow-up visits ensure steady progress. Most patients experience significant pain relief, restored stability, and a confident return to daily activity.

Common Types of Ankle Surgery

Dr. Bernstein performs a full range of surgical procedures for ankle injuries and chronic conditions:

  • Ankle arthroscopy: Minimally invasive treatment for cartilage damage, impingement, or loose bodies.
  • Lateral ligament repair or reconstruction: Restores stability after chronic ankle sprains (including Broström-type repair when indicated).
  • Tendon repair or debridement: Addresses peroneal, posterior tibial, or Achilles tendon injury.
  • Fracture fixation and realignment: Stabilizes broken bones for proper healing and alignment.
  • Ankle fusion (arthrodesis): Fuses the joint to relieve severe arthritis pain and restore stability.
  • Total ankle replacement: Replaces damaged joint surfaces to preserve motion and reduce pain in select patients.

Related and Complementary Treatments

To enhance recovery and support long-term outcomes, Dr. Bernstein may recommend:

  • Bracing and custom orthotics: Improve alignment and reduce repetitive strain.
  • Image-guided injections (PRP or corticosteroids): Reduce inflammation and promote tissue healing when appropriate.
  • Physical therapy: Restores motion, balance, and strength after surgery.
  • Foot and midfoot procedures: Address contributing pathology that may affect ankle mechanics.
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Tendon Tears & Ruptures

Tendon tears require immobilization with a bandage or brace and physical therapy to heal. More severe tears or ruptures may require more surgery.

  • Peroneal Tendon: The peroneal tendons stabilize the foot and ankle to protect it from injuries such as sprains. These tendons run side-by-side behind the outer ankle bone. Peroneal tendon injuries are typically caused by overuse and repetitive ankle motion.
  • Achilles Tendon: The Achilles tendon connects the calf muscle to the heel bone. It is the largest tendon in the body. A complete or partial tear can occur as if the Achilles tendon is overextended from a jump, fall, sudden jerk or pivot, or other accident.  
ankle bones

Ankle Surgery FAQs

What conditions can ankle surgery treat?

Ankle surgery can treat instability, arthritis, cartilage injuries, tendon tears, impingement, and fractures that have not responded to conservative care.

How do I know if I need surgery or can continue non-surgical care?

If pain, instability, or limited motion persist after bracing, therapy, or injections, surgery may provide more predictable, lasting relief.

How long before I can put weight on my ankle?

Weight-bearing depends on the procedure. Many patients begin protected walking in a boot within a few weeks under Dr. Bernstein’s guidance.

Will I need physical therapy?

Yes. Rehabilitation restores mobility, strength, and balance for a safe return to activity.

What are the risks of ankle surgery?

Risks include infection, nerve or vessel irritation, stiffness, blood clots, or incomplete symptom relief. Dr. Bernstein reviews these risks and safeguards in detail before surgery.

How long does swelling last after ankle surgery?

Mild swelling may persist for several months, with gradual improvement as healing progresses. Complex procedures may take longer for full resolution.

When can I return to work or sports?

Desk work may resume within a few weeks, while more physical jobs or athletics may require several months, depending on recovery progress.

Do you offer minimally invasive ankle surgery?

Yes. When appropriate, Dr. Bernstein uses arthroscopy and limited-incision techniques to reduce tissue disruption and shorten recovery.

Take the Next Step Toward Stability and Relief

Restore comfort, motion, and confidence with expert ankle surgery care at New Jersey Spine Surgeons. Schedule your consultation with Dr. Bernstein today to create a treatment plan tailored to your diagnosis, lifestyle, and goals.

If you are suffering from back or neck pain, it is crucial for you to receive a professional diagnosis as soon as possible. Dr. Rovner is one of the best spine surgeons in NJ who has the experience and expertise necessary to help patients actualize successful outcomes with orthopedic spine surgery.

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